Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://hdl.handle.net/2067/48016
Title: | First report of Culicoides biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) attacking people in Italy, with the description of extreme larval breeding sites and diurnal activity of Culicoides riethi. | Authors: | Federico Romiti Fochetti, Romolo Adele Magliano Vinciguerra, Vittorio Arianna Ermenegildi Claudio De Liberato |
Journal: | JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY | Issue Date: | 2021 | Abstract: | Biting midges of the genus Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) play a paramount role in medical and veterinary entomology worldwide, particularly as vectors of pathogens which cause animal diseases. Biting midges are also infamous for the nuisance they provoke to people involved in outdoor activities. Nonetheless, attacks to man by midges from any Culicoides species have not been reported in Italy. An entomological investigation was performed following repeated attacks to man in a nature park near Rome (central Italy). The study area is a natural degassing zone, characterized by widespread hazardous gas emissions of CO2 and H2S, with several water bodies including permanent lakes, ponds, and pools. The biting midge C. riethi Kieffer, 1914 was very active during daytime in the period April-June. The species has been identified as responsible for attacks on people in the area. An in-depth analysis of the extreme environmental conditions revealed the ability of larvae to thrive in several water bodies, characterized by an extremely low pH and a high concentration of sulfates. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2067/48016 | ISSN: | 0022-2585 | DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjab212 |
Appears in Collections: | A1. Articolo in rivista |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | Existing users please |
---|---|---|---|---|
Culicoides 2021.pdf | 17.24 MB | Adobe PDF | Request a copy |
SCOPUSTM
Citations
20
2
Last Week
0
0
Last month
0
0
checked on Mar 24, 2024
Page view(s)
54
Last Week
0
0
Last month
1
1
checked on Mar 27, 2024
Download(s)
2
checked on Mar 27, 2024
Google ScholarTM
Check
Altmetric
All documents in the "Unitus Open Access" community are published as open access.
All documents in the community "Prodotti della Ricerca" are restricted access unless otherwise indicated for specific documents