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  5. Effect of cellulose and lignin on disintegration, antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of PLA active films

Effect of cellulose and lignin on disintegration, antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of PLA active films

Author(s)
Yang, W.
Fortunati, E.
Dominici, F.
Giovanale, G.
Mazzaglia, Angelo  
more
Date Issued
2016
Type
article
Volume
89
Issue
89
Start Page
360
End Page
368
DOI
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.04.068
ISSN
1418130
Journal
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES  
Abstract
This study reports the effects on antimicrobial, antioxidant, migration and disintegrability activities of ternary nanocomposite films based on poly(lactic acid) incorporating two biobased nanofillers, (cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) and lignin nanoparticles (LNP)), in two different amounts (1 and 3% wt.). Results from antimicrobial tests revealed a capacity to inhibit the Gram negative bacterial growth of Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. vesicatoria and Xanthomonas arboricola pv. pruni along the time, offering innovative opportunities against dangerous bacterial plant pathogens. LNP proved to be highly efficient in antioxidation activity, based on the disappearance of the absorption band at 517 nm of the free radical, 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) upon reduction by an antiradical compound; moreover the combination of LNP and CNC generates a synergistic positive effect in the antioxidation response of PLA ternary films. Furthermore, all the studied formulations showed a disintegrability value up to 90% after 15 days of incubation in composting conditions. Migration results showed that the films can be considered suitable for application in food packaging field.
Subjects

Lignin nanoparticles

Cellulose nanocrystal...

Bacterial plant patho...

Handle
http://hdl.handle.net/2067/32627
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Yang et al 2016 International Journal of Biological Macromolecules.pdf

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1.68 MB

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Adobe PDF

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2c8dbf1d8b3dd350976b621dd9a998d6

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