La rappresentazione della guerra civile spagnola nei notiziari cinematografici. Studio comparato delle strategie di comunicazione e propaganda sul caso spagnolo e francese
Author(s)
Scicolone, Anna
Date Issued
February 6, 2009
Type
Doctoral Thesis
Abstract
The present job intends to investigate on the representation of the Spanish civil war
(1936 -1939) through the production of newsreel realized during the war triennio
from France, from Spain and from Italy. Purpose of the search is that to put in relief
the functions of the cinematography of actuality in a context of war and to verify the
genesis and the formalities of the representation of a determined event in countries
that, even though near geographically introduces a deeply diversified audiovisual
information, of certain influenced by the war in progress.
The analysis, that founds him on the recognition of the data coming from the study of
the source filmica and then before on the comparison of the images of war, is
structured in four parts.
In the first one, it is taken in examination the case of France: departing from the
origins of the cinema both it comes to delineate the in force situation in the industry
of the sector in the period of the Popular Front and the information introduced by the
three newsreels (Pathé-Journal, Gaumont-Actualités and Éclair-Journal) to the burst
of the conflict in Spain.
In the second part the Spanish cinema of actuality is analyzed; he takes in
examination the case of the anarchic production, that communist and that nationalist.
The third part foresees a comparison among the images filmed from Spain and from
France with the purpose to verify the existence. or less. of mutual influences in the
formalities of transmission of the information.
The last part investigates on the NO-DO, the Spanish newsreel, the tool of
information and education of the regime franchista. The analysis of the images of the
NO-DO, preceded by a reconstruction of the historical, cultural and political context
in which the newsreel acts, it limits him to take in examination that services in which
it tells him some civil war, with the purpose to show the themes on which the
Regime founded his propaganda.
Additional information
Dottorato di ricerca in Società, istituzioni e sistemi politici europei (XIX-XX secolo)
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